Letters in New Zealand Sign Language (NZSL)
The sign for “letters” in New Zealand Sign Language (NZSL) represents the concept of letters in the alphabet, whether in English or te reo Māori. This sign is commonly used in educational settings, conversations about spelling, or when discussing written communication within the Deaf community. Understanding this sign is essential for effective communication in both academic and everyday contexts.
Table of Contents
How to Sign “Letters” in NZSL

- Start with both hands in front of your body, fingers extended and together.
- Bring your hands together so that the tips of your fingers touch, forming a “V” shape.
- Move your hands apart slightly while maintaining the “V” shape, as if you are showing the separation between letters.
- Maintain an engaging facial expression to convey openness and clarity while signing.
Common Mistakes
- Confusing the sign for “letters” with the sign for “words” by not forming the “V” shape correctly.
- Using an unclear or flat facial expression, which can lead to misunderstandings.
- Not maintaining the correct hand position, which may make the sign look like other unrelated signs.
NZSL vs ASL
In NZSL, the sign for “letters” emphasizes the separation between each letter with a distinct handshape and movement. In contrast, American Sign Language (ASL) uses a different handshape and motion, which may appear less separated. Recognising these differences is useful for those familiar with ASL but learning NZSL.
Related Signs
- Word – The sign used for a single unit of language.
- 10 NZSL – The sign for the number ten in NZSL.
- Nzsl – The sign representing New Zealand Sign Language as a whole.
- 1 – The sign for the number one.
- 100 – The sign for the number one hundred.
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I use “letters” in a sentence?
You can use the sign in sentences like “I am learning my letters” by incorporating it fluidly within your conversation.
Are there regional variations for this sign in New Zealand?
While the core sign remains consistent, some regions may have slight variations in hand movement or facial expression based on local signing styles.
Is there a sign for “alphabet” as well?
Yes, there is a specific sign for “alphabet” in NZSL that involves a similar handshape but represents the entire set of letters.
What are some tips for learning this sign?
Practice in front of a mirror to ensure your hand shape and facial expressions are clear. Watching videos of native signers can also help reinforce the correct form.
Can I use this sign when spelling names?
Yes, you can use the sign for “letters” when you are spelling out names or other specific words in conversation.
What other signs are similar to “letters”?
Signs like “word” and “alphabet” are closely related and often used in conjunction with “letters” in various discussions.
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