In Advance (adverb) in New Zealand Sign Language (NZSL)

The sign for “in advance,” “ahead,” or “beforehand” is commonly used in the New Zealand Deaf community to indicate that something is done prior to a specific time or event. This sign helps convey the idea of planning or preparation, reflecting the importance of foresight in both social and professional contexts.

How to Sign “In Advanceahead, Beforehand, Prior Toi Mua Atuadverb” in NZSL

1. Start with your dominant hand in a flat ‘B‘ handshape.
2. Position your hand in front of your body, palm facing down.
3. Move your hand forward in a gentle arc, away from your body, while keeping the ‘B‘ handshape.
4. As you move your hand forward, express a facial expression that indicates anticipation or foresight.
5. Finish the movement at a comfortable distance in front of you, ensuring that your hand remains level and steady.

Common Mistakes

• Forgetting to use the correct handshape; some may mistakenly use a fist instead of a flat hand.
• Not incorporating appropriate facial expressions, which are crucial for conveying the meaning of the sign.
• Moving the hand too quickly or erratically, which can confuse the meaning of the sign.

NZSL vs ASL

In NZSL, the sign for “in advance” uses a flat handshape and a forward motion, while in ASL, the sign typically involves a different handshape and movement direction. This highlights the unique features of NZSL, which is influenced by British Sign Language (BSL) and incorporates elements from te reo Māori.

Related Signs

• (All Of) You – A sign used to refer to a group of people.
• (Be) Careful – A warning sign to take caution.
• (Be) Born, (Give) Birth – Related to the beginning of life.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use this sign in a sentence?

Yes! For example, you might say, “Please let me know in advance about the meeting.” This emphasizes the importance of notifying someone before an event.

Are there regional variations for this sign in NZ?

While this sign is generally understood nationwide, some regions may have slight variations in execution or facial expressions based on local Deaf culture.

What are some similar signs?

Signs like “before” or “early” can convey related meanings and are often used in similar contexts. Each has its unique sign in NZSL.

How can I practice this sign?

Practice in front of a mirror to ensure your handshape and facial expressions are accurate. Watching videos of native signers can also enhance your learning.

Is this sign used in formal contexts?

Yes, this sign is appropriate in both formal and informal contexts, especially when discussing schedules or plans.

What cultural significance does this sign have?

This sign reflects the values of planning and respect for others’ time within the Deaf community, emphasizing effective communication.