From (time X) Until (time Y) in New Zealand Sign Language (NZSL)

The sign for “from (time x) until (time y)” is commonly used in NZSL to indicate a specific duration of time. This expression is essential in everyday conversations, whether you’re arranging plans, setting deadlines, or discussing events in the New Zealand Deaf community. It helps clarify timeframes in a clear and visual way.

How to Sign “From (Time X) Until (Time Y)” in NZSL

1. Start by raising your dominant hand, palm facing towards you. The handshape should be a flat ‘B‘ shape, with fingers extended and together.
2. Position your hand at the side of your body, around waist height, to indicate the starting point of the time (time x).
3. Move your hand away from your body horizontally while keeping the same handshape. This movement represents the passing of time.
4. As you move your hand, shift your facial expression to show that you are emphasizing the duration. A small nod can help convey this.
5. Once you reach a point that indicates the end of the time frame (time y), slightly raise your hand and then stop. This signals the conclusion of the time period.

Common Mistakes

• Forgetting to use facial expressions, which are important in NZSL for conveying meaning and emphasis.
• Not maintaining a clear separation between the start and end points of the time period, which can lead to confusion.
• Using an incorrect handshape; ensure your hand remains in a flat ‘B‘ shape throughout the sign.

NZSL vs ASL

In NZSL, the sign for “from (time x) until (time y)” is unique compared to ASL. NZSL emphasizes the movement away from the body to represent the duration of time, while ASL may incorporate different handshapes and movements that do not directly correlate. Understanding these differences can enhance your communication in each sign language.

Related Signs

• (All Of) You – A sign used to refer to a group of people.
• (Baby’s) Dummy – A sign for a pacifier or soother.
• (Be) Careful – A sign to express caution or care.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I use this sign in a sentence?

You might say, “I will be at the meeting from 2 PM until 4 PM,” and sign the respective times using this format.

Are there regional variations in this sign across New Zealand?

While the core sign remains consistent, some regional variations may exist in hand movements or facial expressions. It’s always good to observe local signing practices.

What are some similar signs I should learn?

Similar signs include “during,” “before,” and “after,” which all relate to time. Each has its unique sign in NZSL.

What tips do you have for mastering this sign?

Practice with a partner and pay attention to their facial expressions and movements. Recording yourself can also help you see if you’re using the sign accurately.

Is this sign used in formal and informal contexts?

Yes, this sign is appropriate for both formal and informal settings, making it versatile for various conversations.

Can I use this sign for longer timeframes?

Absolutely! You can extend the movement to indicate longer timeframes, just ensure clarity in your expression and hand positioning.