Directional Verb (Māori: kupu mahi wāhi) in New Zealand Sign Language (NZSL)

The sign “directional verbkupu mahi wāhinoun; phrase” in NZSL is used to indicate actions or movements that are directed towards a specific person or place. This sign is commonly used in everyday conversations within the Deaf community to clarify who is involved in an action or where something is heading. It highlights the importance of directionality and context in NZSL communication.

How to Sign “Directional Verbkupu Mahi WāHinoun; Phrase” in NZSL

1. Start with your dominant hand in a flat open palm shape, facing forward.
2. Position your hand at chest height, slightly to the side of your body.
3. Begin to move your hand in the direction of the person or place you are referring to, keeping your palm open and facing the intended direction.
4. As you move your hand, add facial expressions that correspond to the action you are describing (e.g., excitement, urgency).
5. To finish, return your hand to the starting position while maintaining eye contact with your audience to ensure clarity in your communication.

Common Mistakes

• Not using directionality: Beginners often forget to direct their sign toward the person or place, making the action unclear.
• Incorrect hand shape: Using a closed fist instead of an open palm can change the meaning of the sign.
• Lack of facial expressions: Neglecting to use appropriate facial cues can lead to misunderstandings about the intended action.

NZSL vs ASL

In NZSL, the sign for “directional verbkupu mahi wāhinoun; phrase” emphasizes directionality specific to the context of the conversation. In contrast, ASL may not always express direction in the same way, often relying more on context rather than movement. This highlights the cultural nuances and the importance of spatial awareness in NZSL.

Related Signs

• (All Of) You
• (Be) Careful
• (Baby’s) Dummy

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I use this sign in a sentence?

You can use the sign to indicate where an action is directed, such as “I am sending this to you.” Make sure to direct your hand towards the person you are referring to.

Are there regional variations in how this sign is used?

While the core sign remains the same, some regions may have slight variations in hand movements or facial expressions. It’s helpful to observe local signers.

Are there similar signs in NZSL?

Yes, signs for related actions often share similar movements. Exploring these can enhance your understanding of directional signs in NZSL.

What tips can help me learn this sign better?

Practice with a fluent signer to get feedback on your hand shapes and movements. Watching native signers will also help you catch the nuances.

Can I use this sign to describe past actions?

Yes, you can modify the sign with facial expressions to indicate past actions. Just ensure your hand movement is directed appropriately.

What if I’m not sure about the direction to sign?

If unsure, observe the context of the conversation or ask for clarification. Directionality is key in NZSL, so it’s important to be accurate.