Saliva in British Sign Language (BSL)
The sign for “saliva” is commonly used in discussions about health, hygiene, or when talking about tasting food or drink. It can be essential for conveying personal experiences or medical situations within the UK Deaf community.
How to Sign “Saliva”

- Start with your dominant hand in a flat handshape (like the palm of your hand facing down).
- Position your hand near your mouth, approximately a few inches away.
- Make a small, quick movement downward, mimicking the action of saliva dripping.
- Maintain a neutral facial expression, or if contextually appropriate, add a slight grimace to indicate taste or discomfort.
- Use space effectively by ensuring your hand movement is clear and distinct to enhance understanding.
Common Mistakes
- Forgetting to use the correct handshape, leading to confusion with other signs.
- Not incorporating facial expressions, which can change the meaning of the sign.
- Using too much or too little movement, making the sign unclear.
BSL vs ASL
In BSL, the sign for “saliva” focuses on the motion of the hand near the mouth to indicate the concept. In contrast, ASL has a different sign involving the use of fingers to represent the liquid nature of saliva. The two signs reflect the distinct linguistic structures of each sign language.
Related Signs
- Saliva – The sign for saliva itself.
- Drink – Used when discussing beverages and consumption.
- Food – A sign for food items and meals.
- Taste – Used to express the action or sensation of tasting.
- Hygiene – Related to cleanliness and health practices.
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I use “saliva” in a BSL sentence?
You can say “I have saliva” by signing “I” followed by “saliva” using the appropriate movement and facial expression.
Are there regional variations for this sign in the UK?
While “saliva” is generally consistent, there may be slight variations in movement or facial expressions depending on the region.
What other signs are similar to “saliva”?
Signs like “drink” and “taste” are related, as they also involve discussions about mouth and consumption.
What tips do you have for learning this sign?
Practice in front of a mirror to check your handshape and facial expressions, and try to use the sign in context with others.
Is “saliva” used in medical contexts?
Yes, it can be useful when discussing health, oral hygiene, or during medical appointments.
Can children use this sign?
Absolutely! It’s a useful sign for children to learn when discussing foods or health.
Practice This Sign
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