Proper in New Zealand Sign Language (NZSL)

The NZSL sign for “proper” is used to describe something that is correct or suitable, often in contexts of behaviour or action. This sign is commonly used in discussions about etiquette, expectations, or standards within the Deaf community in New Zealand.

How to Sign “Proper” in NZSL

1. Start with your dominant hand in a flat ‘B‘ handshape (fingers extended and together, palm facing down).
2. Position your hand at chest height, slightly in front of you.
3. Move your hand in a small upward motion, maintaining the flat ‘B‘ shape.
4. As you move your hand, ensure your facial expression conveys a sense of correctness or approval.

Common Mistakes

• Using the wrong handshape, such as a fist instead of a flat hand.
• Not maintaining the correct facial expression, which can change the meaning.
• Moving the hand too far or too fast, making the sign unclear.

NZSL vs ASL

In NZSL, the sign for “proper” uses a flat handshape and a specific upward motion, whereas in ASL, a different handshape and movement are employed. This highlights the unique features of NZSL that may differ from other sign languages, influenced by regional and cultural factors.

Related Signs

• (All Of) You – A sign used to refer to a group.
• (Baby’S) Dummy – Refers to a pacifier for infants.
• (Be) Careful – A sign for caution or being mindful.

Using “Proper” in Everyday Conversations

The sign for “Proper” is commonly used in various everyday conversations within the Deaf community. Here are a few example sentences that illustrate its use:

• “I want to learn proper NZSL.” (sign: I WANT LEARN PROPER NZSL)
• “Is this the proper way to do it?” (sign: THIS PROPER WAY DO?)
• “We should have a proper meeting.” (sign: WE SHOULD HAVE PROPER MEETING)

These examples often arise in discussions about language learning, etiquette, or organizing events. Using “proper” in these contexts emphasizes the importance of doing things correctly and respectfully.

Cultural Notes

The concept of “proper” in NZSL reflects the values of the New Zealand Deaf community, which places a strong emphasis on effective communication and cultural identity. Since NZSL became an official language of New Zealand in 2006, there has been a significant push to promote the use of proper NZSL in educational settings and social interactions. This is crucial for preserving the language and ensuring that it evolves positively.

Furthermore, there are connections between NZSL and te reo Māori, as both are integral to New Zealand’s cultural fabric. Understanding these connections can enrich the learning experience and encourage respect for the diverse cultural backgrounds within the Deaf community. Regional variations in NZSL may also influence how “proper” is signed or understood, reflecting local dialects and expressions.

Tips for Learning This Sign

Practicing the sign for “Proper” effectively can help reinforce your memory and improve your fluency. Here are some concrete tips:

1. Mirror Practice: Stand in front of a mirror and practice the sign while observing your hand movements and facial expressions. This helps build muscle memory.
2. Watch for Facial Expression: Pay attention to the facial expressions accompanying the sign. In NZSL, facial expressions are crucial for conveying tone and emphasis.
3. Use in Short Signed Sentences: Incorporate “proper” into everyday conversations. Create short sentences that include the sign, which will help you feel more comfortable using it in context.

By regularly practicing in these ways, you can enhance your confidence in using “proper” and deepen your understanding of its cultural significance within the NZ Deaf community.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I use “proper” in a sentence?

You can use “proper” to indicate that something should be done correctly, for example, “Please use proper manners.”

Are there regional variations of the sign for “proper”?

While the sign is generally consistent, some regional nuances may exist. It’s good to observe local signing practices.

What signs are similar to “proper”?

Signs like “correct” or “right” may have similar meanings in context, though they can be performed differently.

What tips can help me learn this sign?

Practice in front of a mirror to check your handshape and facial expression. Watching fluent signers can also be beneficial.

Can I use “proper” in both formal and informal contexts?

Yes, “proper” is versatile and can be used in both formal discussions and casual conversations.

How does “proper” relate to cultural norms in the Deaf community?

The sign reflects values around etiquette and social expectations that are integral to community interactions.