Encourage in New Zealand Sign Language (NZSL)
The sign for “encourage” in NZSL conveys support, motivation, and positive reinforcement. It is commonly used in various contexts, such as in education, community settings, or personal interactions, to uplift and motivate others. This sign embodies the spirit of encouragement within the New Zealand Deaf community.
Table of Contents
How to Sign “Encourage” in NZSL

- Start with your dominant hand in a flat handshape (like a “B” handshape) with your palm facing outward.
- Position your hand near your chest or just above it.
- Move your hand slightly forward and upward in a gentle arc while maintaining the flat handshape.
- Add a facial expression that conveys positivity and enthusiasm, such as a smile or nodding.
Common Mistakes
- Some learners forget to use the appropriate facial expressions, which are essential for conveying the supportive nature of the sign.
- Using a closed fist instead of a flat handshape can lead to misinterpretation of the sign.
- Not moving the hand forward and upward can make the sign appear incomplete or unclear.
NZSL vs ASL
In NZSL, the sign for “encourage” involves a flat handshape moving forward and upward, while in ASL, the sign typically uses a different handshape and movement pattern. This highlights the unique characteristics of NZSL, influenced by its historical development and cultural context in New Zealand.
Related Signs
- (All Of) You – A sign used to address a group or individual collectively.
- (Baby’s) Dummy – Refers to a pacifier used for babies.
- (Be) Careful – A sign advising caution or alertness.
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I use “encourage” in a sentence?
You can say, “I encourage you to try your best!” by signing “I” (point to yourself), then “encourage” and finish with “you” (point to the person).
Are there regional variations for this sign in New Zealand?
While “encourage” is generally consistent across New Zealand, some areas may have slight variations in speed or handshape.
What are some signs similar to “encourage”?
Signs like “motivate” and “support” convey similar meanings and are often used interchangeably.
What tips can you share for learning this sign?
Practice in front of a mirror to ensure your handshape and movement are correct, and remember to focus on your facial expressions.
Can I combine “encourage” with other signs?
Absolutely! You can combine it with signs for specific actions or feelings to give more context, like “encourage” + “study” for encouraging someone to study.
How does this sign fit into Deaf culture?
This sign is deeply rooted in the supportive nature of the Deaf community, reflecting values of encouragement, strength, and camaraderie.
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