Canoe, Waka Ama in New Zealand Sign Language (NZSL)
The sign for “canoe, waka ama” in NZSL represents both traditional Māori canoes and modern kayaking. This sign is commonly used in the Deaf community during discussions about sports, recreational activities, or cultural events related to watercraft. It connects deeply with New Zealand’s cultural heritage and the importance of water transportation.
Table of Contents
How to Sign “Canoe, Waka Ama” in NZSL

- Start with both hands in a flat ‘B‘ handshape (fingers together, palm facing down).
- Position your hands at about waist level, approximately shoulder-width apart.
- Move your hands forward in a smooth, gliding motion, mimicking the action of paddling a canoe.
- As you glide your hands forward, maintain a focused expression to convey intent and purpose.
- You may also add a slight upward motion at the end of the movement to emphasize the canoe’s movement through the water.
Common Mistakes
- Using a fist instead of a flat ‘B‘ handshape, which can change the meaning of the sign.
- Not coordinating the hand movement with facial expressions, which can make the sign less expressive.
- Performing the motion too quickly or without a clear direction, making it difficult to understand the sign.
NZSL vs ASL
In NZSL, the sign for “canoe, waka ama” emphasizes the paddling motion and the cultural context associated with Māori canoes. In contrast, ASL uses a different sign that may not incorporate the same cultural references. The handshapes and movements are distinct, reflecting the unique linguistic features of each sign language.
Related Signs
- (All Of) You – A sign used to refer to a group of people.
- (Be) Careful – A sign indicating caution or awareness.
- (Be) Born, (Give) Birth – A sign related to birth and family.
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I use “canoe, waka ama” in a sentence?
You can say, “I love to paddle my canoe, waka ama on the lake,” using the sign to emphasize the activity.
Are there regional variations for this sign in New Zealand?
While the core sign remains consistent, some regions may have slight variations in the hand movement or speed of execution.
What are some signs similar to “canoe, waka ama”?
Related signs include “boat,” “kayak,” and “water,” each with their own unique signs in NZSL.
Do I need to use facial expressions when signing?
Yes, facial expressions are essential in NZSL to convey emotion and context, making your signing clearer and more engaging.
What tips do you have for learning this sign?
Practice in front of a mirror to ensure your hand movements and facial expressions match the sign’s intent. Watching videos can also help.
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