Salwar in British Sign Language (BSL)
The sign for “salwar” refers to a traditional garment worn in South Asian culture, typically paired with a kameez (tunic). This sign is commonly used in conversations about cultural attire, fashion, and identity within the UK Deaf community, especially among those who engage with South Asian cultures.
How to Sign “Salwar” in BSL

- Start with both hands in front of you, palm down. Use the flat handshape for both hands.
- Place your dominant hand slightly above your non-dominant hand, keeping a small distance between them.
- Move your dominant hand downwards in a gentle arc while simultaneously moving your non-dominant hand slightly upwards to mirror the movement.
- As you perform this movement, maintain a neutral facial expression, but add a slight nod or raise your eyebrows to indicate the topic of discussion.
- Ensure your sign remains clear by using space effectively, allowing your hands to have room to move without colliding.
Common Mistakes
- Forgetting to use the non-dominant hand, which helps show the size and flow of the garment.
- Rushing the movement; this sign requires a smooth and gentle motion to convey the garment’s flow correctly.
- Neglecting facial expressions, which are crucial for providing context and engagement in BSL.
BSL vs ASL
In BSL, the sign for “salwar” focuses on the visual representation of the garment’s flow and shape, using both hands for clarity. In contrast, ASL may use a different handshape and movement, often incorporating more abstract elements rather than a direct representation of the garment.
Related Signs
- Kameez – Sign for the tunic often worn with salwar.
- Dress – A general sign for women’s clothing.
- Traditional – Sign representing cultural attire.
- Clothes – A broader term for garments.
- Fashion – Sign related to clothing styles and trends.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do I use “salwar” in a BSL sentence?
You can use “salwar” in a sentence like: “I wear a salwar to cultural events,” which would be signed as: “I SALWAR WEAR EVENT CULTURAL.”
Are there regional variations for “salwar” in BSL?
While the sign is generally consistent across the UK, some areas may have slight variations in movement or facial expressions, influenced by local dialects.
What are some similar signs to “salwar”?
Similar signs include “kameez,” “dress,” and “clothes,” each representing different types of garments.
What tips do you have for learning this sign?
Practice in front of a mirror to observe your hand movements and facial expressions. Watching video demonstrations can also help reinforce the correct signing technique.
Can I use this sign in everyday conversation?
Absolutely! Discussing clothing, especially in cultural contexts, is common in casual conversations among the Deaf community.
What non-manual features should I include?
Facial expressions are vital; use raised eyebrows or a slight nod to indicate engagement and context when using the sign.
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