Occident in British Sign Language (BSL)
The sign for “occident” refers to the western part of the world and is often used in discussions related to geography, culture, and international relations within the UK Deaf community. This sign is particularly relevant in educational contexts or when talking about global perspectives.
How to Sign “Occident”

- Start with your dominant hand in a flat ‘B’ handshape, with fingers extended and together.
- Position your hand in front of your body, palm facing down and slightly to the left side, about chest height.
- Move your hand horizontally to the right, indicating the direction associated with the term ‘occident’.
- As you make this movement, incorporate appropriate facial expressions to convey the context of your statement, such as raising your eyebrows for emphasis.
- Finish the sign with your hand back in a neutral position, ready for the next sign or sentence.
Common Mistakes
- Fingers not staying together in the ‘B’ handshape, which can make the sign unclear.
- Moving the hand too quickly or without enough intentionality, which can lead to misunderstanding.
- Neglecting non-manual features, such as facial expressions, which are essential for conveying meaning in BSL.
BSL vs ASL
In BSL, the sign for “occident” involves a specific handshape and directional movement, while in ASL, the sign may differ significantly both in handshape and execution. The emphasis on facial expressions in BSL is more pronounced, highlighting the importance of non-manual features in the language.
Related Signs
- World – Signifying the planet or earth.
- East – Referring to the opposite geographical direction.
- South – Indicating another cardinal direction.
- North – The final cardinal direction.
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I use “occident” in a BSL sentence?
You might say, “OCCIDENT I like,” which follows the topic-comment structure typical in BSL.
Are there regional variations for this sign across the UK?
While the sign is generally consistent, some regions may have slight variations in movement or facial expressions.
What are some signs similar to “occident”?
Similar signs include “east,” “south,” and “north,” which are all related to geography.
What tips do you have for learning this sign?
Practice in front of a mirror to check your handshape and facial expressions, and watch native BSL signers for context.
Can I use “occident” in a formal presentation?
Yes, it’s appropriate to use this sign in formal discussions about geography or cultural studies.
What is the importance of facial expressions in this sign?
Facial expressions enhance the meaning of the sign and help convey the context or emotion behind your statement.
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