Quarter Past in New Zealand Sign Language (NZSL)

The sign for “quarter past” in NZSL is used to express time, specifically referring to a quarter of an hour after the hour. This sign is commonly used in everyday conversation among the Deaf community in New Zealand, especially when discussing schedules, appointments, or general timekeeping.

How to Sign “Quarter Past” in NZSL

1. Start with your dominant hand in a flat ‘B’ handshape (with fingers extended and together) and palm facing down.
2. Position your hand in front of your body at about chest height.
3. Rotate your hand slightly to the left (or right, depending on your dominant side) to indicate the movement of the minute hand on a clock.
4. Maintain a neutral facial expression while signing; however, you can slightly raise your eyebrows to indicate that you are discussing time.
5. Finish the sign by bringing your hand back to the starting position, emphasizing the ‘quarter’ aspect.

Common Mistakes

• Many learners use the wrong handshape; remember to use a flat ‘B’ handshape for clarity.
• Some signers forget to indicate the movement of the hand, which is essential for conveying the time accurately.
• Facial expressions can be neglected; remember that they play a crucial role in NZSL for conveying context and meaning.

NZSL vs ASL

In NZSL, the sign for “quarter past” differs from ASL. While ASL may focus more on numerical signs to indicate time, NZSL incorporates more physical movement and a specific handshape, reflecting the unique structure and nuances of the language.

Related Signs

• Hour – Refers to a full hour, commonly used in time-related discussions.
• Minute – Indicates a minute, useful for precise timekeeping.
• Time – A general sign to ask or talk about the time.
• O’Clock – Used to indicate the exact hour.
• Half Past – Refers to the time halfway between two hours.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I use “quarter past” in a sentence?

You can say, “It is quarter past three,” by signing the time followed by the hour.

Are there regional variations for this sign in New Zealand?

While the sign is generally consistent, some regions may have slight variations in hand movement or facial expressions.

What is a similar sign to “quarter past”?

The sign for “half past” is similar but involves a different hand movement and position.

What tips do you have for learning this sign?

Practice regularly in front of a mirror to ensure handshape and movement are correct, and consider joining a local Deaf club for immersive learning.

Can I use this sign in formal settings?

Yes, “quarter past” is appropriate in both casual and formal settings, such as meetings or presentations.

Is there a specific context where this sign is more commonly used?

This sign is often used in discussions about schedules, classes, or public transport timetables.