Abstract in New Zealand Sign Language (NZSL)
“Abstract” in NZSL conveys concepts that lack tangibility or physical presence. Frequently, it appears in conversations surrounding art, philosophy, and ideas that necessitate a more conceptual grasp. Mastery of this sign is crucial for articulating intricate thoughts within the New Zealand Deaf community.
Table of Contents
How to Sign “Abstract” in NZSL

- Start with your dominant hand in a flat ‘B’ handshape (palm facing down).
- Position your hand in front of your chest, about shoulder height.
- Move your hand slightly forward and then make a circular motion, as if you are illustrating a concept that is floating away.
- While signing, keep a neutral facial expression, but you can add a thoughtful expression to convey the complexity of the idea.
Common Mistakes
- Using a rigid handshape instead of the flat ‘B’ handshape can lead to confusion.
- Not incorporating enough movement can make the sign feel flat and unclear.
- Neglecting facial expressions can result in a lack of emotional context for the sign.
NZSL vs ASL
In NZSL, the sign for “abstract” involves a specific handshape and movement that differs from ASL. While ASL may use a more straightforward gesture, NZSL emphasizes the fluidity and conceptual nature of the idea, reflecting its unique cultural context.
Related Signs
- (All Of) You – A sign used to refer to a group of people collectively.
- (Baby’S) Dummy – Refers to a pacifier, commonly used in discussions about infants.
- (Be) Careful – A sign that conveys caution or the need for alertness.
- (Be) Passive – Used to describe a state of inactivity or non-responsiveness.
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I use “abstract” in a sentence?
You might say, “The abstract concept of love is difficult to explain,” while signing “abstract” to highlight the complexity.
Are there regional variations for the sign “abstract”?
While the sign is generally consistent, some regions may have slight variations in the movement or handshape, so it’s helpful to learn from local Deaf individuals.
Is “abstract” similar to any other signs?
Yes, it can be confused with signs like “concept” or “idea,” but remember to focus on the movement to distinguish them.
What tips do you have for learning this sign?
Practice in front of a mirror to ensure your handshape and movement are correct, and try using it in context with others.
Can I use “abstract” in artistic discussions?
Absolutely! It is commonly used in conversations about art, literature, and theoretical subjects where ideas are more conceptual.
What resources can help me learn more NZSL signs?
Consider joining local Deaf groups or classes, and use online resources that provide videos and demonstrations.
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