Understand in British Sign Language (BSL)

The sign for “understand” in British Sign Language (BSL) is an essential part of everyday communication within the Deaf community. It conveys comprehension and clarity, often used in conversations to confirm that you are following along with what has been said. This sign is particularly useful in both formal and informal settings.

How to Sign “Understand” in BSL

1. Start with your dominant hand in a flat shape (like a “B” handshape). Your fingers should be extended and together, with the palm facing upwards.
2. Position your hand near your forehead, approximately an inch away from your skin.
3. Move your hand slightly forward and away from your forehead while keeping your fingers together.
4. Incorporate a nod of your head as you perform the movement, showing affirmation and understanding.

Common Mistakes

• Forgetting to use non-manual features, such as nodding, which can make the sign feel less affirmative.
• Using the wrong handshape; ensure it is flat rather than a fist.
• Not maintaining eye contact, which is crucial in BSL for effective communication.

BSL vs ASL

In American Sign Language (ASL), the sign for “understand” is different from BSL. ASL uses a “U” handshape that moves from the forehead outward. This highlights how each sign language has its own unique vocabulary and structure, reflecting different cultural contexts.

Related Signs

• Know – Sign for expressing knowledge or familiarity.
• Listen – A sign indicating attention and receptiveness to spoken communication.
• Clarify – Used when seeking to make something clearer or more understandable.
• Agree – Sign indicating consensus or alignment with an idea.
• Respond – A sign for replying or reacting to what has been communicated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I use “understand” in a BSL sentence?

You could say, “I understand” by signing “I” followed by the sign for “understand.” This follows the topic-comment structure typical in BSL.

Are there any regional variations for this sign in the UK?

While “understand” is fairly consistent across the UK, some regions may have slight variations in facial expressions or hand movements to indicate emphasis.

What is a similar sign to “understand”?

The sign for “know” is similar; however, it conveys a different meaning, so it’s essential to use them in the appropriate context.

Any tips for learning this sign?

Practice in front of a mirror to check your handshape and facial expressions. Watching videos of native signers can also help reinforce learning.

Can I use “understand” in a question format?

Yes, you can ask, “Do you understand?” by signing “you” followed by the sign for “understand,” using raised eyebrows to indicate it’s a question.

How can I express confusion in BSL?

You can use the sign for “confused” which involves a shaking handshape near your head, using appropriate facial expressions to convey your feelings.