One Year Old in New Zealand Sign Language (NZSL)
The sign for “one year old” is commonly used in the New Zealand Deaf community to indicate a child’s age, particularly when discussing milestones or celebrations such as birthdays. It’s a simple yet important sign that reflects the growth and development of young children.
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How to Sign “One Year Old” in NZSL

- Start with your dominant hand in a fist shape, with the thumb extended and pointing upwards. This represents the number “1.”
- Position your hand in front of your chest, around the level of your chin.
- Move your hand slightly forward while keeping your fist shape intact, as if you are indicating the age of the child.
- Facial expression should be neutral or slightly cheerful, reflecting the context of discussing a young child’s age.
Common Mistakes
- Using an open hand instead of a fist. Ensure you maintain a fist shape for the number “1.”
- Not positioning the hand correctly in front of the chest, which can make the sign unclear.
- Forgetting to show facial expressions that convey positivity when talking about a child’s age.
NZSL vs ASL
In NZSL, the sign for “one year old” uses a fist shape to indicate the number “1,” while in ASL, the sign is typically made by extending the index finger. This highlights the unique characteristics of NZSL, influenced by both British Sign Language (BSL) and te reo Māori.
Related Signs
- (Baby’s) Dummy – A sign for a child’s pacifier.
- (Be) Born, (Give) Birth – Signifying the event of childbirth.
- (All Of) You – A sign referring to a group of individuals.
- (Be) Careful – Indicating the need for caution.
- (Baby’s) Dummypacifiertāminoun – Another term for a dummy or pacifier.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use this sign in a sentence?
Yes! You can use the sign in a sentence like: “My baby is one year old,” by incorporating other signs to form a complete thought.
Are there regional variations for this sign across New Zealand?
While the sign for “one year old” is generally consistent, some regional variations may exist, particularly in informal settings within local Deaf communities.
What is a similar sign for older children?
For children older than one year, you would typically modify the number sign to reflect their age. For example, use “2” for two years old, and so on.
How can I improve my NZSL skills?
Practice regularly with members of the Deaf community and consider joining NZSL classes or workshops available in your area.
What are some tips for learning this sign?
Focus on the hand shape and positioning. Practice in front of a mirror to ensure you are forming the sign correctly and expressing the right emotions.
Is there a cultural significance to this sign?
Yes, celebrating a child’s age is an important milestone in the Deaf community, often marked with gatherings and celebrations, making this sign meaningful.
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