Salaat in British Sign Language (BSL)
The sign for “salaat” in BSL refers to the Islamic practice of prayer, commonly observed by Muslims. This sign is often used in discussions about religion, spirituality, and cultural practices within the Deaf community in the UK. It’s a meaningful sign that connects with both cultural identity and religious observance.
How to Sign “Salaat” in BSL

- Start with your dominant hand in a flat handshape (palm facing down) at about chest height.
- Bring your hand slightly closer to your body, then move it upward in a gentle arc, maintaining the flat handshape.
- As you move your hand, raise your eyebrows to indicate the importance of the action, which is a non-manual feature in BSL.
- Finish the movement by bringing your hand back down to the original position, showing the complete action of prayer.
Common Mistakes
- Not using the appropriate facial expressions, which are crucial for conveying the meaning of the sign.
- Using an incorrect handshape; make sure to keep your hand flat and in the correct position.
- Failing to use space effectively; the movement should be clear and well-defined to convey the action of prayer.
BSL vs ASL
In BSL, the sign for “salaat” is different from American Sign Language (ASL). While BSL uses a flat handshape and a specific upward motion, ASL may have a different hand configuration and movement to signify prayer. This highlights the unique features of each sign language, reflecting their distinct cultural contexts.
Related Signs
- Pray – The action of communicating with a deity.
- Religion – A system of beliefs and practices.
- Spirituality – The quality of being concerned with the human spirit.
- Community – A group of people living in the same place or having particular characteristics in common.
- Culture – The ideas, customs, and social behavior of a particular people or society.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can “salaat” be used in a BSL sentence?
Yes, you can use “salaat” in a sentence. For example, “I practice salaam” can be signed by setting the topic with “I” and then using the sign for “salaat.”
Are there regional variations for this sign in the UK?
Generally, the sign remains consistent across the UK, but some regional accents may influence the speed or fluidity of the sign.
What are some similar signs in BSL?
Similar signs include “pray,” “worship,” and “meditate,” each reflecting different aspects of spiritual practice.
What tips do you have for learning this sign?
Practice the movement in front of a mirror to ensure your handshape and facial expressions are correct. Watching video demonstrations can also be very helpful.
Is “salaat” used in specific contexts?
Yes, it’s often used in discussions about Islamic practices, cultural events, or when talking about spirituality in general.
Can I combine “salaat” with other signs?
Absolutely! Combining “salaat” with other relevant signs can enrich your communication, especially in storytelling or discussions about religious practices.
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