Background Noise in British Sign Language (BSL)

The sign for “background noise” is used to describe any sounds happening in the background that may be distracting or noteworthy. This sign is commonly used in conversations about environments, such as cafes or public spaces, where background sounds can affect communication. It helps convey context in a discussion, especially when discussing accessibility or the sensory experiences of an environment.

How to Sign “Background Noise”

1. Start with both hands in a flat shape (similar to the letter ‘B’) and position them at chest height.
2. With your palms facing outwards, move your hands slightly apart and then back together, mimicking the spread of sound.
3. As you make this movement, your facial expression should reflect concentration or slight annoyance, indicating the presence of distracting noise.
4. Optionally, you can incorporate space by moving your hands outwards to represent the idea of noise spreading in the background.

Common Mistakes

• Forgetting to use facial expressions, which are crucial in BSL to convey meaning and emotion.
• Using a one-handed sign instead of the required two-handed sign, which can change the meaning.
• Not using the topic-comment structure effectively, which may lead to confusion in the context of a sentence.

BSL vs ASL

In BSL, “background noise” is represented with a two-handed sign that involves movement to show the spreading of sound, while in ASL, a different sign is used that may involve handshape and location in a way that conveys similar meaning but looks distinct. The cultural context of each sign varies, reflecting the different ways Deaf communities experience sound.

Related Signs

• Background – The sign for ‘background’ in various contexts.
• Noise – A sign that focuses specifically on disruptive or loud sounds.
• Sound – This sign encompasses all types of sound, not just disruptive ones.
• Silence – The opposite of noise, often used in discussions about peace or quiet.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I use “background noise” in a BSL sentence?

You can use it in a topic-comment structure, like: “BACKGROUND NOISE (topic) DISTRACTING (comment).” This clearly conveys your message.

Are there regional variations for this sign in the UK?

While the sign is generally consistent, some regions may have slight variations in facial expressions or the speed of the sign. It’s always a good idea to observe local users.

Are there similar signs I should learn?

Yes! Signs like “noise,” “sound,” and “silence” are related and can help you express a range of auditory experiences.

What tips do you have for learning this sign?

Practice in front of a mirror to refine your facial expressions and movements. Watching native BSL users can also help you understand context better.

Can I use this sign in a formal setting?

Yes, you can use “background noise” in both formal and informal settings, especially when discussing accessibility or communication challenges.

What should I focus on when signing?

Pay attention to your hand shapes, movement, and non-manual features like facial expressions, as they are essential for conveying meaning in BSL.