Hi in Sign Language (ASL)

How to sign Hi in ASL
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The sign for “hi” is a friendly and casual way to greet someone in American Sign Language (ASL). It is commonly used in both formal and informal settings to acknowledge someone’s presence. This simple gesture helps foster connections within the Deaf community and can be used anytime you want to say hello.

Last reviewed: March 15, 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I use the sign for ‘hi’ in sentences?

You can use ‘hi’ as a standalone greeting or incorporate it into longer sentences. For example, you could say ‘Hi, how are you?’ by signing ‘hi’ followed by the sign for ‘how’ and ‘you,’ making sure to maintain eye contact and facial expressions to convey warmth.

Are there regional variations of the sign for ‘hi’?

Yes, there can be subtle regional variations in how ‘hi’ is signed across different areas. Some regions may have their own unique nuances, so it’s beneficial to observe and learn from native signers in your specific community.

Is ‘hi’ appropriate to use in formal situations?

Yes, ‘hi’ is a versatile greeting that can be used in both formal and informal contexts. However, if you’re in a very formal setting, you might want to use the sign for ‘hello,’ which carries a slightly more formal tone.

What are some signs that are similar to ‘hi’ and could be confused?

The sign for ‘hello’ can be easily confused with ‘hi’ since both involve a hand gesture at the side of the head. Additionally, signs for other greetings like ‘good morning‘ or ‘good afternoon‘ may also look similar, so pay attention to the context and accompanying facial expressions.

How does the sign for ‘hi’ compare to British Sign Language (BSL)?

In BSL, the sign for ‘hi’ is different from ASL; it typically involves a wave or a raised hand in a more relaxed gesture. Understanding these differences is essential, especially when interacting with BSL users, as it can help bridge communication gaps between the two communities.

What are some tips for teaching the sign for ‘hi’?

When teaching ‘hi,’ demonstrate the sign clearly and encourage students to practice in pairs or small groups. Use engaging activities, like role-playing different greeting scenarios, and emphasize the importance of facial expressions and eye contact to convey friendliness and openness in the Deaf culture.

Can I use ‘hi’ to greet someone I don’t know?

Absolutely! ‘Hi’ is a friendly and approachable greeting that can be used when meeting someone for the first time. Just be sure to pair the sign with a smile and a welcoming demeanor to make a positive first impression.

Table of Contents

Sign at a Glance

Type Minor
Sign Type One-Handed
Location Head
Handshape closed_b
Movement Straight
Iconicity Highly Iconic (5.167/7) — Pantomimic
Frequency Very Common (6.519/7)
Age of Acquisition Toddler (2-3 years) (~27 months)
ASL Signbank View sign video →

Data: ASL-LEX 2.0 · ASL Signbank (Caselli et al., 2017)

How to Sign “Hi”

  1. Start with your dominant hand in a flat “B” handshape (palm facing forward).
  2. Place your hand near your forehead, with your fingers extended and your thumb extended out to the side.
  3. Move your hand slightly away from your forehead in a small wave-like motion.
  4. Maintain a friendly facial expression, perhaps with a smile, to convey warmth and openness.

Common Mistakes

  • Some learners may forget to use a smile or appropriate facial expressions, making the greeting feel less friendly.
  • Using a “5” handshape instead of the flat “B” handshape can lead to confusion.
  • Omitting the small movement away from the forehead, which can make the sign feel incomplete.
  • 23 – A sign used to refer to the number twenty-three, often in casual contexts.
  • 9 – The sign for the number nine, commonly used in counting.
  • All Done – A way to express that something has finished or is complete.
  • A – The sign for the letter “A,” useful for fingerspelling.
  • Abc – A sign representing the alphabet, helpful for teaching and learning.

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