Sanction in British Sign Language (BSL)

The sign for “sanction” is commonly used in discussions about laws, rules, and regulations within the UK Deaf community. It can refer to both approval and punishment depending on the context, making it an important term in legal and social conversations.

How to Sign “Sanction”

1. Start with your dominant hand in a flat ‘B’ shape, palm facing down.
2. Position your hand at about shoulder height, slightly in front of you.
3. Move your dominant hand downwards and slightly forward, while maintaining the ‘B’ shape.
4. As you move your hand, use a serious facial expression to convey the weight of the term.
5. Finish the sign by bringing your hand back to the starting position to indicate the ongoing relevance of the sanction.

Common Mistakes

• Forgetting to use the appropriate facial expressions, which can change the meaning.
• Incorrect handshape—some learners may mistakenly use a fist instead of the flat ‘B’ handshape.
• Not using space effectively, which can lead to confusion about the sign’s context.

BSL vs ASL

In BSL, the sign for “sanction” has a specific handshape and movement, focusing on the seriousness of the term. In ASL, the sign may differ significantly, often using different handshapes and movements, reflecting the distinct grammatical structures of each language.

Related Signs

• Approve – To give official consent or sanction to something.
• Punishment – A consequence that can be related to sanctions.
• Rule – A guideline that could be sanctioned.
• Law – A system of rules that may involve sanctions.
• Agreement – Often connected to sanctions in legal contexts.

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I use “sanction” in a BSL sentence?

You might say, “The law has a sanction,” by using the sign for law followed by the sign for sanction.

Are there regional variations for this sign in the UK?

Yes, there may be slight variations in handshape or movement depending on the region, but the core concept remains the same.

What is a similar sign to “sanction”?

The sign for “approve” is similar in that it involves permission and can be used in related contexts.

What tips do you have for learning this sign?

Practice in front of a mirror to ensure your handshape and facial expressions are accurate.

Can I use “sanction” in a more informal context?

Yes, but be mindful of the seriousness of the term and use it appropriately in conversation.

What other signs should I learn related to law?

Consider learning signs like “law,” “rule,” and “punishment” to expand your vocabulary in this area.