Early in British Sign Language (BSL)
The sign “early” in British Sign Language (BSL) conveys the idea of doing something ahead of time or before the expected moment. It is commonly used in everyday conversations within the UK Deaf community to discuss schedules, events, or personal routines. You might use this sign when talking about arriving early for an appointment or starting a project ahead of deadlines.
How to Sign “Early” in BSL

- Start with your dominant hand in a flat handshape (like the letter ‘B’).
- Position your dominant hand near the side of your forehead, with your palm facing outwards.
- Move your hand forward slightly and then downward in a smooth motion, as if indicating something moving ahead in time.
- Maintain a neutral facial expression, but you can slightly raise your eyebrows to show that you are making a point about timing.
Common Mistakes
- Forgetting to use non-manual features, such as facial expressions, which can change the meaning of the sign.
- Confusing the sign with similar signs for “late” or “on time,” which involve different hand movements and placements.
- Not using the correct hand shape, which can lead to miscommunication.
BSL vs ASL
In American Sign Language (ASL), the sign for “early” differs significantly from BSL. ASL typically incorporates a different handshape and movement, often using a single upward motion instead of the forward and downward motion found in BSL. This highlights the unique characteristics of BSL and its grammar.
Related Signs
- Late – The opposite of early, used to discuss being behind schedule.
- On Time – Indicates punctuality or arriving exactly when expected.
- Schedule – Refers to a plan or timetable for events.
- Appointment – A scheduled meeting or arrangement.
- Today – Useful for discussing events happening within the current day.
Frequently Asked Questions
How can I use “early” in a BSL sentence?
You can use “early” in a sentence like this: “I arrive early for my appointment,” which would be signed as: “I (pointing) APPOINTMENT EARLY ARRIVE.”
Are there regional variations for the sign “early” in the UK?
Generally, the sign for “early” is consistent across the UK, but some regional dialects may have slight variations in movement or facial expressions.
What are signs similar to “early”?
Signs like “late” and “on time” are related and often used in conjunction with “early” to discuss timing.
What tips can help me learn this sign better?
Practice in front of a mirror to observe your handshape and facial expressions. Watching videos of native signers can also be beneficial.
Is “early” used in formal BSL contexts?
Yes, “early” is used in both casual and formal settings. It’s important to understand the context in which you’re discussing timing.
Can “early” be used in various tense forms in BSL?
BSL does not change signs for tense in the same way as spoken English; instead, you would indicate the time frame through context and non-manual features.
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