This/it in Sign Language (ASL)

This/it is a versatile sign used to indicate a specific object, person, or concept that is either present in the conversation context or has been previously mentioned. It helps to clarify what you are referring to in a discussion, making communication clearer and more effective.

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Forming the sign

1. Handshape: The dominant hand is in a flat palm position (the “B” handshape).
2. Location: The sign is made near the body, typically at chest height.
3. Movement: The hand moves slightly forward, away from the body, as if presenting the object you are referring to.
4. Non-manual signals: Maintain an attentive facial expression, and you might slightly lean forward to emphasize the importance of what you are indicating.

The sign for This/it involves a straightforward handshape and motion that conveys the meaning of identifying something specific. When using this sign, the context of the conversation will often dictate what “this” or “it” refers to, so it’s essential to use clear accompanying gestures or eye gaze to help clarify your reference.

Using “This/it” in sentences

In ASL, This/it can be used in various contexts, such as pointing to an object or person nearby. For instance, if you are discussing a book, you might sign This/it while gesturing toward the book in your hand or on the table. Another example could be in a sentence like “This/it is my favorite movie,” where you can combine the sign with other signs for emphasis.

Signs related to “This/it”

That – Used to indicate something farther away or previously mentioned.
He – Refers to a specific person, often used in conjunction with This/it.
So – Can be used to express a consequence or condition related to the object you are discussing.
There – Indicates a location that is not within arm’s reach, contrasting with This/it.

Common confusion with a similar sign

Many learners of ASL can confuse This/it with the sign for That. The primary difference is in the location and context; This/it is signed closer to the body, while That is often signed further away. Understanding this spatial distinction is crucial for effective communication. Additionally, ensure that your facial expressions match the sign you are using, as they provide important contextual cues to the listener.

FAQ

Can This/it be used for both objects and people?

Yes, This/it can refer to both objects and people, making it a very versatile sign in conversation.

Is there a specific context where This/it is more appropriate?

This/it is particularly useful when you want to specify something that is present or has been previously introduced in the discussion.

How can I emphasize what I mean when using This/it?

You can emphasize the sign by adding inflection through your facial expressions and by slightly leaning forward as you sign.

Are there regional variations of This/it in ASL?

There are no significant regional variations for This/it; however, local dialects may have slight differences in usage or accompanying gestures.