Structure in Sign Language (ASL)

ASL Dictionary 3 min read

How to sign Structure in ASL
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The sign for “structure” in ASL represents the concept of a physical or abstract arrangement, often referring to buildings, frameworks, or organized systems. It is commonly used in discussions about architecture, engineering, or any scenario where organization is key. This sign helps convey clarity in conversations where the arrangement or foundation of something is being emphasized.

Last reviewed: March 15, 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I use the sign ‘structure’ in sentences?

You can incorporate the sign ‘structure’ in sentences to describe different contexts. For example, you might say, ‘The structure of the project is complex,’ using the sign to emphasize the organization of the project.

Are there regional variations of the sign ‘structure’?

Yes, like many ASL signs, ‘structure’ can have regional variations depending on where you are in the United States or other countries. It’s beneficial to engage with local Deaf communities to learn about these differences and adapt your signing accordingly.

Is the sign ‘structure’ used differently in formal versus informal settings?

While the sign itself remains the same, the context can dictate its usage. In formal settings, you might focus more on clarity and precision, while in informal situations, you may use it more casually within broader discussions about architecture or organization.

What are some similar or easily confused signs with ‘structure’?

The signs for ‘building‘ and ‘framework’ can often be confused with ‘structure’ due to their visual similarities. Make sure to pay attention to the context and specific movements to distinguish between them when communicating.

How does the sign for ‘structure’ compare to British Sign Language (BSL)?

In BSL, the sign for ‘structure’ is different from ASL and can look quite distinct. This highlights the importance of understanding the variations between sign languages as they each have unique vocabulary and grammar.

What are some teaching tips for the sign ‘structure’?

When teaching the sign ‘structure’, use visual aids and examples of various structures to illustrate its meaning. Encourage students to practice in context by forming sentences, and reinforce the importance of facial expressions to enhance comprehension.

Table of Contents

Sign at a Glance

Type Noun
Sign Type Symmetricaloralternating
Location Neutral
Handshape s
Movement Other
Iconicity Arbitrary (1.85/7) — Arbitrary
Frequency Moderate (4.25/7)
Initialized Yes
ASL Signbank View sign video →

Data: ASL-LEX 2.0 · ASL Signbank (Caselli et al., 2017)

How to Sign “Structure”

  1. Begin with your dominant hand in an “S” handshape (making a fist with your thumb wrapped around the outside).
  2. Position your hand in front of your body at about waist level.
  3. With a gentle upward movement, lift your hand while keeping the “S” shape, emphasizing the upward motion to indicate building or forming.
  4. Maintain a neutral facial expression or add a slight nod to indicate the importance of the structure being discussed.

Common Mistakes

  • Some learners may confuse the handshape and use an open hand instead of the correct “S” handshape.
  • Others might overlook the upward movement, resulting in a static sign that doesn’t convey the idea of building or creating.
  • Facial expressions are often neglected, which can lead to misunderstandings about the emphasis or importance of the structure being referred to.
  • A – Represents the letter “A” in the manual alphabet.
  • Abbreviate – Used to indicate shortening or condensing something.
  • 1 Dollar – Often used in financial contexts, related to economic structures.
  • 5 Dollars – Similar to the sign for “1 Dollar,” but represents a different amount.
  • 8 Hour – Can refer to time structures, such as work hours.

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