Stop in Sign Language (ASL)

ASL Dictionary 3 min read

How to sign Stop in ASL
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The sign for “stop” is a simple yet essential gesture in American Sign Language (ASL). It is commonly used to indicate the cessation of an action or to ask someone to halt what they are doing. This sign is particularly important for safety and clarity in communication.

Last reviewed: March 15, 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I use the ‘stop’ sign in sentences?

The ‘stop’ sign can be incorporated into sentences by using it to indicate a pause in action or conversation. For example, you might sign ‘stop talking’ by combining the sign for ‘stop’ with the sign for ‘talk’ to clearly communicate the message.

Are there regional variations of the ‘stop’ sign in ASL?

Yes, there can be regional variations in the sign for ‘stop.’ While the most common form is a flat hand moving forward, some regions may use different hand shapes or movements. It’s beneficial to be aware of local signs when communicating in different communities.

Is there a difference between formal and informal usage of the ‘stop’ sign?

The ‘stop’ sign can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but the delivery may vary. In a formal setting, you might use a more deliberate and clear motion, while in casual conversation, the sign can be more relaxed and spontaneous.

What are some similar or easily confused signs with ‘stop’?

One sign that is often confused with ‘stop’ is ‘wait,’ which involves a similar hand shape but has a different motion. Additionally, the sign for ‘no’ may appear visually similar but is distinct in meaning. Practicing both signs can help clarify their differences.

How does the ‘stop’ sign compare to British Sign Language (BSL)?

In BSL, the sign for ‘stop’ is quite different from ASL. BSL users often use a flat hand moving downwards. Understanding these differences is important for effective communication when interacting with BSL users.

What are some teaching tips for the ‘stop’ sign?

When teaching the ‘stop’ sign, encourage students to practice in context by role-playing scenarios where they might need to use it. Emphasizing the importance of facial expressions and body language can also enhance their understanding, as these non-manual signals are crucial in ASL communication.

Table of Contents

Sign at a Glance

Type Verb
Sign Type Asymmetricalsamehandshape
Location Hand
Handshape open_b
Movement Back and Forth
Iconicity Moderately Iconic (3.595/7) — Arbitrary
Frequency Common (5.704/7)
Age of Acquisition Toddler (2-3 years) (~27 months)
Semantic Category Event
ASL Signbank View sign video →

Data: ASL-LEX 2.0 · ASL Signbank (Caselli et al., 2017)

How to Sign “Stop”

  1. Start with your dominant hand in a flat handshape, fingers extended and together.
  2. Position your hand in front of your body, about chest height.
  3. With a firm motion, bring your dominant hand down onto the palm of your non-dominant hand, which should be flat and facing upward.
  4. Make sure your facial expression conveys seriousness or firmness to reinforce the meaning of “stop.”

Common Mistakes

  • Some learners may forget to use their non-dominant hand, leading to an unclear sign.
  • Others might make the motion too soft or hesitant, which can confuse the intended message.
  • Remembering to maintain a serious facial expression is often overlooked but is crucial for conveying the sign’s meaning effectively.

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