Not Understand in Sign Language (ASL)

The sign “Not Understand” is a fundamental expression used to indicate a lack of comprehension or clarity in communication. It can be used in various contexts, whether in response to a question, a statement, or instructions that are unclear. This sign is essential for effective conversation, allowing the signer to express confusion or the need for further explanation.

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Forming the sign

1. Handshape: Use the dominant hand in a flat ‘B’ shape, with fingers extended and together, and thumb pressed against the palm.
2. Location: Position your dominant hand in front of your chest, approximately at the level of your heart or solar plexus.
3. Movement: Move your hand downward slightly from the starting position while shaking it side to side gently. This movement signifies a rejection or negation.
4. Non-manual signals: Accompany the sign with a facial expression that indicates confusion or concern, such as furrowing your brow or tilting your head slightly.

This sign communicates a clear message of misunderstanding and requires both the hand movements and facial expressions to convey the full context of the message. The combination of handshape and movement emphasizes the negation of understanding.

Using “Not Understand” in sentences

In conversation, you might use “Not Understand” to clarify a point. For example, you could sign, “I Not Understand you,” when someone speaks too quickly or uses unfamiliar terminology. Another scenario might be during a lesson, where you can express, “Not Understand this topic,” to indicate you need further explanation.

In more interactive situations, you might reply to a question with, “Not Understand, can you explain more?” This invites the other person to provide additional context or clarification.

Signs related to “Not Understand”

• Understand – The opposite sign, indicating comprehension.
• Explain – Used to request or inquire about further clarification.
• Help – Often used in conjunction with “Not Understand” to seek assistance.
• Question – Useful when asking for clarification in a conversation.
• Other – Helpful in redirecting the conversation when current information is unclear.

Common confusion with a similar sign

Many learners may confuse “Not Understand” with “Don’t Know.” While both convey a lack of clarity, “Don’t Know” expresses a lack of information, whereas “Not Understand” indicates confusion about what has been presented. Recognizing the subtle differences in context will help improve your communication in ASL.

FAQ

What are some common situations to use “Not Understand”?

You can use “Not Understand” in any situation where you feel confused about the information provided, whether during a conversation, instructions, or when seeking clarification on a topic.

Can “Not Understand” be used in a formal setting?

Yes, it’s appropriate to use “Not Understand” in both formal and informal situations, especially when you need further clarification on important topics.

Should I always use facial expressions when signing “Not Understand”?

Yes, facial expressions are crucial in ASL to convey emotions and context. A confused or questioning expression enhances the meaning of “Not Understand.”

Is there a specific regional variation for “Not Understand”?

The sign is generally consistent across most ASL users; however, subtle variations in facial expression or movement may occur based on regional or personal signing styles.

How can I improve my understanding of ASL signs?

Practice regularly with fluent signers, watch instructional videos, and engage with the Deaf community to enhance your comprehension and signing skills.