Friend in Sign Language (ASL)

ASL Dictionary 3 min read

How to sign Friend in ASL
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The sign for “friend” in ASL represents a close relationship and is used to identify someone you share a bond with. This sign is commonly used in everyday conversations when introducing friends or discussing friendships.

Last reviewed: March 15, 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I use the sign for ‘friend’ in sentences?

You can incorporate the sign for ‘friend’ into sentences by using it alongside other signs to convey your message. For example, you could sign ‘MY FRIEND’ by pointing to yourself and then using the sign for ‘friend’ to indicate that the person you’re referring to is your friend.

Are there regional variations of the sign for ‘friend’?

Yes, regional variations do exist within ASL. While the standard sign for ‘friend’ is widely recognized, some Deaf communities may have their own unique signs or gestures that convey similar meanings, reflecting local culture and language use.

Is the sign for ‘friend’ used differently in formal versus informal situations?

The sign for ‘friend’ is generally used in both formal and informal contexts, but the way you express it may vary. In formal settings, you might accompany the sign with additional context or facial expressions to clarify the type of relationship, while in casual conversations, the sign on its own may suffice.

What are some similar or easily confused signs with ‘friend’?

The sign for ‘friend’ can be confused with signs for ‘partner’ or ‘buddy’ due to similar hand shapes and movements. Pay attention to context and facial expressions to ensure clarity when using these signs.

How does the sign for ‘friend’ compare to BSL (British Sign Language)?

In BSL, the sign for ‘friend’ is quite different from ASL, reflecting the unique structure of each sign language. While both signs convey the same concept of friendship, the handshapes and movements differ, showcasing the diversity of sign languages across cultures.

What are some teaching tips for the sign for ‘friend’?

When teaching the sign for ‘friend’, emphasize the importance of facial expressions and context to convey the sentiment behind the sign. Encourage students to practice with peers in various scenarios to enhance their comfort and fluency with the sign in real-life conversations.

Table of Contents

Sign at a Glance

Type Noun
Sign Type Symmetricaloralternating
Location Neutral
Handshape curved_1
Movement Other
Iconicity Arbitrary (2.25/7) — Arbitrary
Frequency Very Common (6.462/7)
Age of Acquisition Toddler (2-3 years) (~30 months)
ASL Signbank View sign video →

Data: ASL-LEX 2.0 · ASL Signbank (Caselli et al., 2017)

How to Sign “Friend”

  1. Start with both hands open and fingers slightly curved, using your dominant hand (right hand if you’re right-handed) to form the letter “F” by touching your thumb and index finger together, while your other fingers remain extended.
  2. Bring your dominant “F” hand towards your non-dominant hand, which is held in a flat palm position facing upward.
  3. Touch the “F” hand to the palm of your non-dominant hand, then move the “F” hand away from the non-dominant hand in a slight arc, ending with both hands apart.
  4. Maintain a friendly facial expression to convey warmth and positivity, reflecting the nature of friendship.

Common Mistakes

  • Forgetting to use the appropriate facial expressions; expressing emotion is crucial in ASL.
  • Using the wrong hand shape; ensure the dominant hand is shaped as “F” throughout the sign.
  • Not moving the dominant hand far enough away from the non-dominant hand, which can make the sign unclear.
  • Ain’T That Your Friend – A sign used to refer to a person as a friend in a more casual context.
  • 23 – This sign can indicate a friendly relationship in a playful manner, often used among friends.
  • Again – This sign can be used in the context of repeating fun moments shared with friends.
  • All Done – Often used to signify the end of an activity with friends.

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